Traders and Investors Visa–E1/E2
An E1/E2 Visa is for Traders and Investors from certain countries having a treaty with U.S., and by the treaty, the foreign national is allowed to do trade or investment in U.S.
Initial stay and extensions almost always 2 years, regardless of date of visa expiration. Substantial investment and trade is required.
An alien who has exhausted his total period of stay in H or L status may change to E status without having to live abroad for any period, especially as an investor, executive, or supervisor.
Preliminary Considerations
- The applicant is a national of a country with whom the U.S. has the requisite treaty or agreement;
- The activity constitutes trade as defined at 214.2(e) (9)
- The trade is of a substantial nature, i.e. an amount of trade sufficient to ensure a continuous flow of trade items between the U.S. and the treaty country
- The trade conducted by the alien is principally trade between the United States and the treaty country of which the alien is a national. Trade is deemed to be principally between the U.S. and treaty country when over 50% of the volume of international trade conducted by the alien treaty trader is between the U.S. and treaty country of which the alien is a national’
- If the applicant is not the principal trader, that the alien is employed in a supervisory or executive capacity, or possesses special qualifications that make the alien services essential to the successful and efficient operation of the enterprise.
- The applicant intends to depart the U.S. upon the expiration of E-1 status. (However, an application for initial admission, change of status, or extension of stay in E classification may not be denied solely on the basis of an approved request for permanent labor certification or a filed or approved immigrant visa preference petition.)
- The employee has the same nationality as the principal alien employer.
- The alien employer is an enterprise or organization at least 50% owned by persons having the nationality of the treaty country.